- The Africa–EU clean energy initiative aims to supply renewable electricity to 100 million Africans by 2030.
- The partnership combines energy access, digital transformation, agriculture, and environmental protection for sustainable development.
The African Union and the European Union launched the Africa–EU Clean Energy Initiative to supply electricity to 100 million Africans by 2030. Leaders announced the agreement at the 7th AU–EU Summit in Luanda, Angola. The project represents a significant step in providing affordable, reliable, and sustainable energy across Africa.
The Joint Declaration confirmed that the initiative will operate under the Africa–EU Green Energy Initiative. Continental frameworks, including the African Single Electricity Market, the Continental Power Systems Masterplan, and the African Energy Efficiency Strategy, will guide its implementation. The partnership prioritises renewable energy for rural electrification, industrial growth, and clean cooking solutions. As a result, millions of households and businesses will gain improved access to energy.
Co-chaired by Angolan President João Lourenço and European Council President António Costa, the summit highlighted financing through the Global Energy Transition Forum. Leaders explained that this approach sustains political momentum and ensures universal access to energy. They emphasised aligning energy cooperation with Agenda 2063, the Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), and the EU’s Global Gateway. Projects such as the Lobito Corridor will enhance cross-border connectivity.
The declaration also highlighted digital transformation, combining the AU Digital Transformation Strategy with the EU’s Digital Strategy for International and Strategic Alliances. It focuses on digital literacy, online safety for women and children, and the development of human-centred artificial intelligence. The AU and EU also pledged to improve food security and environmental protection. They aim to transform agriculture, combat illegal fishing, and tackle wildlife trafficking.
Marking 25 years since the first AU–EU Summit in Cairo, leaders reaffirmed the Joint Vision for 2030. They pledged ongoing collaboration to accelerate Africa’s clean energy transition, promote sustainable growth, and strengthen digital infrastructure. The initiative demonstrates a renewed commitment to climate resilience, green development, and long-term prosperity.