- France unveils a bold renewable energy roadmap, plans to expand offshore wind and solar power, and aims for carbon neutrality by 2050.
- Public consultation is open until December 15 for citizens and stakeholders to provide input on the energy plans, emphasising energy efficiency and reduced consumption.
- Targets include a 50% cut in emissions by 2030, alongside a significant boost in offshore wind capacity to 45 GW by 2050, enhancing energy independence.
France plans to launch a bold new energy strategy to boost renewable energy and slash emissions by 2030. In the lead-up to COP29 in Baku, the government will introduce two major initiatives: the Multiannual Energy Programming Law (PPE) and the National Low-Carbon Strategy (SNBC). These policies chart the country’s path toward carbon neutrality and a cleaner energy future.
The PPE is central to France’s energy strategy, setting specific targets for nuclear, wind, and solar power. The plan focuses on expanding offshore wind and solar capacity, outlining timelines and necessary investments to phase out fossil fuels by 2050. The government will hold a public consultation on these plans until December 15, inviting citizens and stakeholders to provide feedback.
The High Council for the Climate (HCC) urges the public to engage in the consultation process to ensure transparency. Prime Minister Michel Barnier calls for addressing local concerns and voices during the energy transition.
Anne Bringault, Program Director at the Climate Action Network, stresses the urgency of swift action. She highlights recent climate disasters, such as Spain’s deadly floods, as stark reminders of the growing risks. Bringault advocates for stricter emissions cuts, pushing France to match or exceed the European Union’s 55% reduction target. She also emphasises the need for solutions tailored to local needs and social justice in environmental policies.
The PPE prioritises offshore wind energy, with plans to increase capacity from 1.5 gigawatts (GW) to 18 GW by 2035 and 45 GW by 2050. France aims to reduce fossil fuel imports and strengthen energy independence through this push.
Energy Minister Olga Government highlights the need for energy efficiency and “sobriety” in consumption to reduce dependency and promote sustainable living. The SNBC aims for a 50% cut in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 compared to 1990.
France continues its climate adaptation efforts with the third National Climate Change Adaptation Plan (PNACC-3). This plan considers a potential four °C temperature rise by the end of the century and emphasises the need to strengthen infrastructure to protect communities.
As COP29 approaches, France demonstrates its commitment to leading the global energy transition. The government hopes to use these policies as a model for other countries, translating them into actionable solutions. This transformation will require significant changes and sacrifices, with the French public and industries playing critical roles in determining the country’s future energy landscape.
By driving this initiative, France aims to position itself as a global leader in climate action, shaping a more sustainable and resilient future for the nation and the world.