- Thailand explores Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) as a solution to meet its net-zero emissions goal by 2065.
- GPSC collaborates with Seaborg Technologies to develop SMR technology, highlighting enhanced safety features and efficiency.
- The Ministry of Energy’s Power Development Plan (2024-2080) aims to generate 600MW of nuclear energy, reducing carbon emissions while maintaining affordable electricity costs.
An energy expert says nuclear power can help Thailand achieve net-zero emissions by 2065.
Thailand’s Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment reports that natural gas generates 60% of the country’s electricity. Renewable energy contributes 20%, but challenges like unstable generation and high costs hinder growth.
Patti Boonyasukanon, Vice President of Public Affairs at Global Power Synergy Public Company Limited (GPSC), says GPSC plans to explore Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) to strengthen energy security.
Each SMR generates up to 300MW(e), about one-third of a traditional nuclear reactor’s output. “SMRs use modular designs for easier factory assembly and transport,” Patti says. “These reactors generate heat and electricity through nuclear fission.”
He highlights their advanced safety features. “Passive safety mechanisms prevent radioactive leaks, even in accidents,” he says.
GPSC recently signed a memorandum of understanding with Seaborg Technologies ApS to develop SMR technology.
Addressing Public Concerns
Despite SMR benefits, nuclear power remains controversial in Thailand. Patti acknowledges that environmental concerns limit adoption. “We need collaboration to improve public understanding,” he says.
He believes SMRs offer a safer and smarter investment. “Strict safety standards must guide implementation,” he adds. “If everything aligns, Thailand could operate SMR plants in eight years.”
SMRs in the Global Energy Shift
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) states that nuclear power supplies 10% of the world’s electricity. France produces 71% of its power from atomic energy.
SMRs continue to gain popularity worldwide. They lower costs and shorten construction time. Argentina, Canada, China, Russia, South Korea, and the U.S. are developing or licensing SMRs.
Developers have created over 80 commercial SMR designs for electricity generation, hybrid energy systems, heating, desalination, and industrial steam production.
Thailand’s Nuclear Energy Plans
Thailand’s Ministry of Energy included SMRs in its Power Development Plan (2024-2080). The plan targets 600MW of nuclear energy to cut carbon emissions and maintain electricity costs below four baht per unit.
Sittichai Saereesongsaeng, Deputy Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, urges thorough research. “We must conduct safety assessments to build public trust,” he says.
With rising global interest in SMRs, Thailand sees nuclear power as a reliable and low-carbon energy source for the future.